The Second Jewish Cemetery in Kupiškis is located approximately 400-600 meters from the older Jewish cemetery along the banks of the Kupa River. This cemetery is situated near the former Kupa Primary School and Kupiškis Hospital.
Historical Context:
Established due to the growing Jewish community, the Second Jewish Cemetery served as a crucial burial site until it was closed during the Soviet era around 1970. During this time, many Jewish cemeteries across Lithuania faced similar fates—gravestones were dismantled and repurposed for constructing town streets and pavements.
Current State:
Today, only a few gravestones remain, which were restored at the edge of the former cemetery after Lithuania regained independence. These gravestones have inscriptions in Yiddish. A prominent feature now standing in the center of the former cemetery is a water tower.
Cultural Significance:
In 1993, the Second Jewish
Cemetery was included in the Register of Cultural Properties, highlighting its historical and cultural importance. In 2018, the inscriptions on the remaining gravestones were translated by Larisa Lempertienė, the head of the Judaica Department at the National Martynas Mažvydas Library. The oldest gravestone dates back to 1883.
Preservation Efforts:
The inclusion of the cemetery in the Register of Cultural Properties ensures ongoing preservation and recognition of the site. This effort reflects a broader commitment to acknowledging and honoring the history and contributions of the Jewish community in Kupiškis.
Visiting the Cemetery:
Visitors to Kupiškis are encouraged to explore this historical site to gain a deeper understanding of the local Jewish heritage. The remaining gravestones and their inscriptions offer a poignant glimpse into the past lives and traditions of the Jewish community.