The Church of St. Lawrence in Semeliškės is an important example of wooden architecture in Lithuania and is preserved as part of the Semeliškės urban complex. The church’s history spans more than 500 years, with the first wooden church being built in 1501 or 1502, following a foundation established by Alexander. The original church was located away from the settlement, as the manor house was situated nearby, but it was rebuilt several times after being destroyed by fire. The current church, built between 1783 and 1786, is one of the best examples of how traditional wooden architecture has survived through the centuries.
The church’s value is enhanced by its rich artistic heritage. It houses valuable paintings such as the 19th-century The Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Roch. The church also contains a wooden sculpture of Jesus Christ, an ornate cross (19th
century), an organ prospect, a small altar, and two brass bells. Particularly valuable is the bell hanging in the church’s bell tower, which is the second oldest bell in Lithuania, cast in 1442.
A special place in the history of the Semeliškės church is its connection to the Church of Barbariškės. It is said that after the fire that destroyed the Church of Barbariškės, the painting of St. Roch was brought to Semeliškės. This painting was returned to Barbariškės several times, but eventually, it was decided to leave it in Semeliškės. This not only symbolizes the continuity of the church's history but also the dedication of the local community to religion and history.
The Church of Semeliškės is not only an important religious site but also holds significant historical and cultural heritage, appreciated by both local residents and visitors from other areas.